This is day three of a series posts (click here to see day one or day two) concerning human life. On day two I shared a rational argument to support a pro-life position. Today, I want to focus on the argument that I think comes before any other, namely, that we are image bearers of God himself, which compels us to treat life with dignity and sanctity for that very reason alone. I really like how concise Wayne Grudem, in Systematic Theology, has described our uniqueness of being created in God's image. Therefore, I am going to loosely follow his outline, and when I quote him directly, I will just include the page number for reference. Systematic Theology is one of those books everyone should have in their personal library. I can sit and read it for hours and be edified every time.Why were we created?
26 Then God said, o “Let us make man [8] in our image, after our likeness. And let them have dominion over the fish of the sea and over the birds of the heavens and over the livestock and over all the earth and over every creeping thing that creeps on the earth.”
27 So God created man in his own image,
in the image of God he created him;
male and female he created them.
28 And God blessed them. And God said to them, “Be fruitful and multiply and fill the earth and subdue it and have dominion over the fish of the sea and over the birds of the heavens and over every living thing that moves on the earth.” 29 And God said, “Behold, I have given you every plant yielding seed that is on the face of all the earth, and every tree with seed in its fruit. You shall have them for food. 30 And to every beast of the earth and to every bird of the heavens and to everything that creeps on the earth, everything that has the breath of life, I have given every green plant for food.” And it was so. 31 And God saw everything that he had made, and behold, it was very good. And there was evening and there was morning, the sixth day. (Genesis 1:26-31)
"....everyone who is called by my name,
whom I created for my glory,
whom I formed and made." (Isa. 43:7-read the whole chapter)
Simply put, God made us for his own glory: to exalt his majesty, grandeur, and splendor. God has created men and women for this purpose, which shows that our creation was not made void of purpose, but rather full of purpose, and that God cares about us.
What does it mean to be created in the image of God?
Out of all of the other creatures and the rest of creation (like plants, clouds, stars, etc.) humans are the only ones that are created with the special quality of bearing God's image. Grudem uses this definition: "The fact man is in the image of God means that man is like God and represents God. Both the Hebrew word for 'image' {tselem} and the Hebrew word for 'likeness' {demut} refer to something that is similar but not identical to the thing it represents or is an 'image' of. The word image can also be used of something that represents something else (442)." This is not a exhaustive list, but some of those characteristics include (445-449):
- moral creatures-able to distinguish right and wrong, a quality other creatures do not possess, as well as being held morally accountable for our actions.
- spiritual creatures-we are able to relate to God (ex. pray and praise him), again, a capacity unique to humans.
- mental capabilities-we can reason, think logically, and learn in a capacity that is greater and even unique from other animals. We have the ability to use abstract language. We have an ability to understand such a thing as a future and even a past, so much so that we think about eternity and where we will live beyond death. We are creative and express ourselves in many ways through art, music, cooking, dance, etc.
- relational abilities- we don't just live relationally to one another but we have the ability to live intimately with one another as well as function in different roles such as a husband and wife would. We also have been charged with ruling over creation and the redeemed will judge even over the angels someday (1 Cor. 6:3, Gen. 1:26, Ps. 8:6-8).
- physical attributes- although God himself does not have a body, our bodies function in ways that relate to him or reflect his character in some way such as the fact that we see and hear just as God does in fact both see and hear. It is not just our mental and spiritual attributes that were created in God's image but our physical attributes are too. Plus, in both respects we have the ability to, through the grace of Christ, grow in our ability to reflect God's own nature and attributes such as in truth, or holiness, or compassion.
- Keep in mind: God first created the stars, the universe, the ocean, the animals, the plants (in no particular order by my list) and called them good. But (!) none of these did he give the status as having been created in His image until he created male and female, which he said was very good.
This declared status alone (made in His image) should give us full protection and equal worth among individuals no matter size, culture, skin color, functional ability, born or pre-born.
Another reality:
It is true that because of our sin (rebellion against God and a breaking of His law which he declares as good) our reflection bearing God's image has been distorted. For instance, before Adam and Eve sinned their relationship with God was pure. They didn't lie, hurt one another, or act ashamed before each other because they were naked. But afterward, they hid from God in shame, lied about what had happened, and blamed each other for the fault (Gen 3). They no longer reflected God's moral purity in the way they were originally created to reflect it. Instead, rather than having a nature that was bent toward good, they/we now have natures that are naturally bent toward evil. However, albeit imperfect, they/we still do bear His image mentioned in the bullet points above.
God warned Adam and Eve of this potential distortion. He told them that if they chose not to trust that His word was true, and instead disobey His instructions, they would die. When tempted, Eve was told by the serpent, “You will not surely die. For God knows that when you eat of it your eyes will be opened, and you will be like God, knowing good and evil (Gen. 3:4-5).” I just read recently (I can't remember where) that Eve should have told the serpent that she was already like God. But he tempted her into thinking that God had withheld some good thing from her and that she could achieve it by her own means. God's good word came true. Although they did not die immediately, their bodies began the process of death and decay, and their spiritual relationship that had once been life giving was now destroyed: they were "dead" and cut off from free relationship with their Creator. We are in the same situation. As scripture states, "all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God (Romans 3:23)," and "the wages of sin is death (Romans 6:23)".
God is so good. Although we all deserve death, God chooses to make a way to restore our relationship with Him and reclaim His image through us. We cannot restore this relationship by doing what we can to cover over our wrongdoings, or doing enough good to offer it to God as repayment for the wrong we have done. Nor can we compare ourselves to another individual who is seemingly "worse" than us. Rather, Jesus, by his death on the cross, paid for our wages of death by dying in our place and appeasing God's wrath toward us because of our wrongdoing. His holiness and justice demand that payment be made and restitution occur. Jesus paid this price for us as an act of love so that relationship and life would be restored.
Your relationship with God can be restored. Jesus says, "Repent (turn from your ways and toward God's), for the Kingdom of Heaven is at hand (Matt 4:17) and, "...I tell you; but unless you repent, you will all likewise perish (Luke 13:5)." John, the apostle, says, "If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness (1 John 1:9). God's desire for us is to "be conformed to the image of his son (Romans 8:29)," as we were created to be in the beginning. He now makes a way for us to be more like him in the end.
"...If you confess with your mouth that Jesus is Lord and believe in your heart that God raised him from the dead, you will be saved." Romans 10:9











